About Cuba
Cuba, the largest island in the Caribbean, is a country where time seems to have stood still, yet life moves to a vibrant rhythm. Known for its vintage American cars, Spanish colonial architecture, and revolutionary history, Cuba offers a travel experience unlike any other in the Caribbean. Havana, the capital, captivates visitors with its crumbling yet beautiful buildings, lively squares, and the famous Malecón seawall. Beyond Havana, Cuba boasts diverse landscapes, from the tobacco fields of Viñales Valley to the pristine beaches of Varadero and the historic city of Trinidad, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Cuban culture is a rich blend of Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences, expressed through its music (son, rumba, salsa), dance, art, and literature. The island is also known for its world-class cigars, rum, and coffee. Despite economic challenges, Cubans are known for their resilience, creativity, and warmth, making visitors feel welcome as they navigate this complex and fascinating country.
Size
42,426 sq mi (109,884 km²)
Population
11.3 million
Language
Spanish
Currency
Cuban Peso (CUP), Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Time Zone
UTC-5 (Eastern Time)
Best Time to Visit
December to May
Highlights
Old Havana (Habana Vieja)
Viñales Valley
Trinidad
Varadero Beach
Bay of Pigs (Playa Girón)
Santiago de Cuba
Weather in Cuba
Average Temperature
70°F to 81°F (21°C to 27°C)
Rainy Seasons
May to October
Hurricane Season
June to November
Travel Tips
- Check current US travel restrictions before planning your trip
- Bring cash as US credit/debit cards don't work in Cuba
- Stay in casa particulares (private homestays) for an authentic experience
- Internet access is limited and expensive
- Learn some basic Spanish phrases as English is not widely spoken outside tourist areas